NY families fight nursing homes for guardianship

Xavier Symons
31 Jan 2015
Reproduced with Permission
BioEdge

Nursing homes in New York State have been accused of using 'guardianship petitions' as a means to coerce elderly residents into paying outstanding fees.

A startling expose in the New York Times this week discusses a number of instances where nursing homes have requested courts to transfer guardianship away from the family. Ostensibly these requests are prompted by family feuds, suspected embezzlement or just the absence of relatives to help secure Medicaid coverage.

However, judges, legal experts, and others well versed in the guardianship process claim that often the petitions are used as a means of duress.

In a guardianship case last year involving a 94-year-old resident in a Jewish aged care facility, New York Supreme Court judge Alexander John Hunter issued a scathing 11-page critique of the motivations behind the petition made by the nursing home's management.

"It would be an understatement to declare that this court is outraged by the behavior exhibited by the interested parties - parties who were supposed to protect the person, but who have all unabashedly demonstrated through their actions in connection with the person that they are only interested in getting paid," he wrote.

In a more recent case, this time involving a family who refused to pay exorbitant rates to a Catholic nursing home, a court evaluator threw out the guardianship petition and questioned the motivations of the facility. The family spent US$10,000 in legal fees fighting the case.

Some nursing homes argue that guardianship petitions are the best way to resolve disputes about payment for care. The alternative is to sue an incapacitated resident who cannot respond.

"When you have families that do not cooperate and an incapacitated person, guardianship is a legitimate means to get the nursing home paid", said Brett D. Nussbaum, a lawyer for the Catholic nursing home Mary Manning Walsh.

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